Several
weeks ago, a bill to increase the federal minimum wage to $10.10 per
hour died in congress. It’s
unlikely that the current General Assembly will support an increase
in North Carolina, contrary to the public’s support for the
increase.
In
America, the federal minimum wage is $7.25 per hour. The U.S.
government dictate a national minimum wage, from which the states may
vary upwards. In North Carolina, the legal minimum wage is $7.25
hourly, exactly the prescribed minimum wage.
There
are a lot arguments around the media against an increase, but are any
of them persuasive?
Based
on a report by the Congressional Budget Office that summarized
economic research on the minimum wage, a raise to $10.10 would be a
job killer.
One
argument is that an increase would lead to higher unemployment in
some industries, as employers struggle to cover the higher cost of
minimum wage workers. Others argued, that an increase won't make a
big difference in the poverty problem. 45 million Americans live in
poverty, and the Congressional Budget Office report projects that
raising the minimum wage to $10.10 would reduce that by fewer than 1
million. But the correct criterion isn't whether a policy solves the
entire problem, but whether the benefits exceed the cost. The
Congressional Budget Office report implies that a raise to $10.10
meets that test. Another pro-increase argument is that an increased
minimum wage would prevent growing poverty and create fair
competition. Wage dumping companies gain an unfair competitive
advantage, at the expense of their own employees.
Even
though many arguments against an increase continue to float around,
it seems premature to declare the issue dead because of the continued
public support.
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