Most people don’t think about international trade policy when they buy a new iPhone. However, during the Trump administration, when the U.S. implemented a wave of tariffs on Chinese imports, companies like Apple had to determine how to respond - and regular consumers, both in the U.S. and worldwide, are still experiencing the ripple effects.
What were the tariffs all about?
For a quick recap, the Trump administration imposed tariffs on hundreds of billions of dollars' worth of goods coming from China, aiming to address issues such as unfair trade practices and intellectual property theft. That included a wide range of tech-related items: components, circuit boards, screens - essentially, the inner workings of modern electronics.
Although Apple managed to secure some early exemptions, the entire situation put the company in a difficult position. Would they eat the costs? Pass them along to consumers? Move manufacturing? All of those questions were on the table.
What did that mean for U.S. consumers?
In short, higher prices were on the horizon. Apple didn’t drastically hike prices during the height of the trade war, but there was considerable pressure. If things had kept escalating, you probably would’ve seen a price increase on future models.
Additionally, all the back-and-forth prompted Apple to reevaluate its entire supply chain. The company started looking outside of China - places like India and Vietnam - to reduce dependency. However, making those kinds of shifts isn’t easy or fast, which has led to some production delays and tighter inventory for specific models.
But here's the thing - it wasn’t just a U.S. issue.
People outside the United States also felt the impact. Although the tariffs were a U.S. policy, Apple sells its products globally. Therefore, if their costs increase in one market, it affects pricing and profit margins across all markets. Consumers in Europe, Canada, Asia, and elsewhere weren’t immune.
Additionally, relocating production out of China led to supply chain disruptions that affected global markets. If a particular model starts being manufactured in India instead of China, availability may shift depending on the region. And with all the uncertainty, global markets reacted - currencies shifted, investors got spooked, and that kind of instability affects what you pay at the checkout.
So, where are we now?
Some of those tariffs are still in place, and even with a different administration in the White House, trade policy hasn’t exactly snapped back to pre-2018 norms. Apple has continued to diversify its product manufacturing locations, which is likely a prudent long-term move. However, this diversification also means that sudden geopolitical changes, such as tariffs, can impact how quickly you receive your next iPhone or the cost of it.
Let’s be real.
Trade policy might sound dull and distant, but it hits close to home when your next iPhone gets delayed, costs more, or shows up in your country later than everyone else’s. What started as a U.S.-China issue has global consequences - and we’re all paying attention, whether we know it or not.
What does this mean for you?
Tariffs don’t just hit businesses. They change how - and how much - we pay for the tools we use every day. And your “work assistant” (aka iPhone) is no exception. If your business relies on tech, innovation, or anything imported, don’t wait until tariffs or trade policies catch you off guard. Contact Bridgehouse Law LLP to protect your intellectual property, secure your supply chain, and navigate global compliance effectively.
Dathan D'Agostino, Office Manager, BridgehouseLaw Charlotte